Bunions, or hallux valgus, is a surprisingly common ailment in the forefoot of children. A bunion is a bony growth that develops on the joint of the big toe and often causes this toe to lean towards the smaller toes. Having a bunion can cause pain and discomfort, particularly because the bunion rubs against shoes. Wearing wider shoes can provide mild relief, but sometimes surgery is the best option for treatment among those in this age group. This is typically successful in children because their growth plates are active, which helps with healing and readjustment of the toe joint. If your child has a bunion that is causing pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an examination and treatment options to consider.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact Afshin Javaherian, DPM of Dr. Java Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
- Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
- Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
- Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
- Orthotics or foot inserts
- Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Angeles, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.